在英语写作中,恰当使用连接短语能够使文章更加流畅、连贯,同时提升整体表达效果。以下是一些常用的连接短语分类及示例,帮助你在写作时更得心应手。
表示因果关系
- 因此:therefore, thus, consequently
- 由于:due to, because of, owing to
- 所以:hence, as a result
例如:
- She studied hard because of her desire for knowledge. (由于渴望知识,她努力学习。)
- He was late for work; therefore, he missed the important meeting. (他上班迟到了,因此错过了重要的会议。)
表示转折关系
- 然而:however, nevertheless, nonetheless
- 尽管如此:in spite of, despite
- 虽然:although, even though
例如:
- Although it rained heavily, we still went out. (虽然雨下得很大,我们还是出去了。)
- He is poor; however, he is happy. (他很穷,然而他很快乐。)
表示递进关系
- 而且:moreover, furthermore, besides
- 再者:in addition, additionally
例如:
- I like reading books; moreover, I enjoy writing stories. (我喜欢读书;而且我也喜欢写故事。)
- He not only sings well but also dances beautifully. (他不仅唱歌好听,跳舞也跳得很美。)
表示对比关系
- 相比之下:on the contrary, by contrast
- 另一方面:on the other hand, in contrast
例如:
- On the one hand, the weather is warm; on the other hand, it’s windy. (一方面天气暖和;另一方面风很大。)
- He is shy in public; by contrast, he is outgoing at home. (他在公众场合害羞;相比之下,在家里他很开朗。)
表示时间顺序
- 首先:firstly, initially, to begin with
- 接着:then, next, subsequently
- 最后:finally, eventually, at last
例如:
- Firstly, you need to prepare your materials. Next, you should follow the instructions carefully. Finally, check your work before submitting it. (首先,你需要准备材料。接着,你应该仔细按照指示操作。最后,在提交之前检查你的工作。)
通过以上这些连接短语的应用,可以使你的英语作文结构清晰、逻辑严密。希望这些技巧能帮助你写出更好的文章!