原文:
文人相轻,自古而然。盖以才艺之不同,各持其长以攻人之短也。是以,同道之中,常有纷争。或因一字之差,或因一言之过,遂生嫌隙。然此非独文人之病,凡人皆有此心,不过文人雅集,多言辞锋利,故显其甚耳。
译文:
Writers have always looked down upon each other since ancient times. This is because everyone holds their own strengths and uses them to criticize others' weaknesses. Therefore, among peers, there are often disputes. A single word's difference or an overheard remark can lead to misunderstandings. However, this is not only a problem for writers; all people share this mindset. But since writers gather frequently and use sharp words, it becomes more apparent.
习题与答案:
1. 为什么文人之间容易产生轻视心理?
A. 因为他们才华横溢
B. 因为他们互相批评对方的不足之处
C. 因为他们不喜欢彼此
D. 因为他们嫉妒对方的成功
答案:B
2. 文中提到的“一字之差”和“一言之过”指的是什么?
A. 文人的作品
B. 文人之间的争论
C. 文人的错误
D. 文人的成就
答案:C
3. 文中认为这种现象是否仅限于文人?
A. 是
B. 否
答案:A
以上内容是基于原文进行的翻译以及相关习题设计,旨在帮助理解原文的核心思想,并通过练习加深对文章内容的记忆与掌握。希望这些内容能够对你有所帮助。