【confident用法和短语】在英语学习中,“confident”是一个非常常见的形容词,用来描述一个人对自己能力或想法的坚定信念。掌握其正确用法和相关短语,有助于更自然地表达自信的态度。以下是对“confident”的用法及常见搭配的总结。
一、基本含义与用法
confident 表示“自信的”,通常用于描述人对自身能力、观点或未来结果的确定感。它常用于以下结构:
- be confident about/that...:对……有信心
- be confident in someone/something:相信某人/某物
- have confidence in someone/something:对……有信心
例如:
- I am confident about my ability to finish the project on time.(我对按时完成项目很有信心。)
- She is confident in her decision.(她对自己的决定很自信。)
二、常见搭配与短语
短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
be confident about | 对……有信心 | He is confident about his chances of winning. |
be confident that | 相信…… | I'm confident that we'll succeed. |
have confidence in | 对……有信心 | We have confidence in our team's strategy. |
lose confidence in | 失去对……的信心 | She lost confidence in the system after the failure. |
gain confidence | 增强信心 | With practice, he gained more confidence. |
a confident person | 自信的人 | She’s a confident speaker. |
confident about something | 对某事有信心 | They are confident about their plan. |
三、注意事项
1. confident 不能直接跟动词不定式,必须使用介词如 about 或 in。
- ❌ I am confident to do it.
- ✅ I am confident about doing it.
2. confident 和 confident of 有时可以互换,但更常用的是 about 或 in。
- ✅ I'm confident about the results.
- ✅ I'm confident of success.
3. confident 一般不用于被动语态,除非是强调他人对你的看法。
- ✅ Others were confident in his leadership.
四、总结
“confident”是一个表示“自信”的形容词,常用于表达对自身能力、观点或未来的肯定态度。掌握其常见搭配和语法结构,可以帮助你在写作和口语中更准确地表达自己的想法。通过不断练习,你可以更加自然地运用这些短语,提升语言表达的流畅度和准确性。
希望这篇内容能帮助你更好地理解和使用 “confident” 这个词!
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